Hegseth Strengthens Japan Alliance With New US Command To Counter China

U.S. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth revealed a major defense restructuring Sunday during his trip to Tokyo, forming a new joint command with Japan to better respond to Chinese military threats. The announcement was made alongside Japanese Defense Minister Gen Nakatani, who welcomed the expanded cooperation.
Under the new arrangement, a unified operational commander will be stationed in Japan, mirroring the recently created Japan Joint Operations Command. Hegseth said this will allow both countries to coordinate more efficiently during emergencies, including scenarios involving Taiwan.
Hegseth called the command upgrade a “war-fighting headquarters,” noting it will enable faster decisions and more effective joint action. He said the alliance is now entering a phase of stronger deterrence through readiness.
“America and Japan stand firmly together in the face of aggressive and coercive actions by the communist Chinese,” Hegseth said during their meeting. He assured Japan that President Donald Trump’s “America First” approach still includes strong partnerships.
In addition to command changes, Hegseth and Nakatani agreed to accelerate joint production of AMRAAM air-to-air missiles and consider building SM-6 missiles to help address regional munitions shortages. Japan has already begun boosting its own arsenal, purchasing longer-range missile systems.
Japanese officials had previously voiced concerns about possible cutbacks under Trump, but following this week’s meetings, they expressed satisfaction with the U.S. commitment. Their comments were made anonymously due to diplomatic protocol.
The announcement comes amid Chinese military activity near Taiwan and growing fears about a possible flashpoint in the East China Sea. Hegseth said deterrence must be “sustaining, robust, ready and credible.”
Before arriving in Tokyo, Hegseth visited the Philippines, where he also addressed China’s aggression. On Saturday, he attended a memorial ceremony on Iwo Jima, marking 80 years since the fierce World War II battle.